Circassia

Circassia

Circassia

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Don Cossacks

Don Cossacks

Updated May 29 2018

ETHNONYM: Cossacks

Orientation


Identification. Originally the Cossacks were free mercenaries who resided in a no-man’s-land. They eventually became a part of the Russian irregular military with the main objective of defending Russia‘s borderlands. As such, they were identified by their area of residence. The Don Cossacks, the earliest known in Russia, appeared in the fifteenth century and the host was established during the early sixteenth century. About the same time the Zaporozhian Cossacks formed in the Dnieper River region. In the late sixteenth century, two offshoots of the Don Cossacks emerged: the Terek Cossack Host along the lower Terek River in the northern Caucasus and the Iaik (Yaik) Host along the lower Iaik River (now known as the Ural River). With the expansion of the Russian state and the government’s encouragement, the Cossack hosts proliferated, forming a defensive belt along the borders of the empire. By the late nineteenth century, in addition to the earlier hosts, there were the Amur, the Baikal, the Kuban, the Orenburg, the Semirechensk, the Siberia, the Volga, the Ussuriisk, and, on the Dnieper River, the Zaporozhian Cossack hosts. The Don Cossacks remained, however, the most numerous and significant host. In pre-Revolutionary Russia, the Don Cossacks enjoyed an administrative and territorial autonomy. Read more

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“Мы требуем снятия с обсуждения позорного для России законопроекта о добровольном обучении родным языкам.”

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THE CIRCASSIAN IMMIGRATION

THE CIRCASSIAN IMMIGRATION

THE CIRCASSIAN IMMIGRATION

OTAGO WITNESS, ISSUE 662, 6 AUGUST 1864

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The Emigration of the Circassians

The Emigration of the Circassians

The Emigration of the Circassians

OTAGO WITNESS, ISSUE 732, 9 DECEMBER 1865 Read more

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В Грузии почтили память погибших черкесов в Русско-Черкесской войне 1763-1864 годов

В Грузии почтили память погибших черкесов в Русско-Черкесской войне 1763-1864 годов

В Грузии почтили память погибших черкесов в Русско-Черкесской войне 1763-1864 годов

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IMG_20180521_WA0072_915858273
При инициативе Черкесского Культурного Центра (Тбилиси) в причерноморском городе Анаклиа 21 мая прошло памятное мероприятие по жертвам в Русско-Черкесской войне 1763-1864 годов. Мероприятие состоялось возле памятника черкесского геноцида авторства адыгского скульптора Хусейна Кочесоко. Почтить память погибших черкесов собрались сотрудники ЧКЦ, грузинские патриоты, представители Зугдидского муниципалитета, гости из черкесских республик Северного Кавказа, а также представители черкесской диаспоры в Грузии.

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Lepqğek’ued’ın Üstesinden Gelmek-Soykırımın 154.Yıldönümünün Çerkes İşareti

8803Lepqğek’ued’ın Üstesinden Gelmek-Soykırımın 154.Yıldönümünün Çerkes İşareti
22 Mayıs 2018 Salı Saat 23:27
Tarih, genellikle kazananlar tarafından yazılır; ama bir noktada galip gibi görünenler, diğerinde mağlup olarak ortaya çıkabilirler.

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